It supports full-duplex and half-duplex modes and is covered under the framework of It was first introduced over fiber optic cables in and twisted pair cables were introduced later. Be it Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet — both types use fiber optic cables, twisted pair cables, fiber optic Ethernet switches, and so on. Having said that not all cables can support these Ethernet types.
Although both these types work on the concept of Ethernet, still, they have some considerable differences between them. The following pointers will help you understand it better and give tips on how to choose between Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet.
Speed : As discussed in the introduction —Fast Ethernet has a speed of Mbps, whereas Gigabit Ethernet has a speed of Mbps, which is exactly 10 times faster than the Fast Ethernet. Of these, the Fast Ethernet type is suited for small business or home applications, which require no more than Mbps speed. However, Gigabit Ethernet is suited for applications that need high Internet speeds.
It ensures high Internet speeds, as well as LAN speeds. Round-trip Delay RTD : This refers to the time duration taken by a web browser to send the signal and receive the acknowledgment from the server.
Round-trip time or Round trip-delay is expressed in milliseconds. When discussed in terms of computer networks, it is also referred to as a ping time. Specifically, the demands for higher bandwidth capacity for high-quality video transmission and uninterrupted video streaming brought upon the development of Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet.
Ethernet was standardized in the mids as IEEE Standard Ethernet speeds averaged at about 10 megabits per second and reached higher speeds of about 15 megabits per second. Fast Ethernet focused on increased network and network appliance speed over standard Ethernet and Ethernet devices. Fast Ethernet provided uniform operability for data transmission at over megabits per second.
It is designed for Base T networks and is also compatible with 10 Base T networks, allowing users to benefit from faster Ethernet speeds with the use of compatible switches without having to completely upgrade their network systems. Fast Ethernet transmission is at least 10 times faster than standard Ethernet and proves to be useful in maintaining compatible connections to high-speed servers, reducing bandwidth bottlenecks for network systems operating multiple IP video cameras and IoT, and seamlessly supporting complex networks that run multiple bandwidth-intensive software packages at the same time.
Fast Ethernet appliances and devices can run on unshielded twisted pair UTP cabling such as Category 5 and higher rated cables. However, the maximum length and effectiveness of UTP cabling is meters and bandwidth can be limited. Fiber optic transmission allows for longer distance and greater bandwidth capacity over UTP cabling, permitting Fast Ethernet network appliances and devices to deliver at full potential.
Gigabit Ethernet provided uniform standards for megabits per second, or 1 gigabit per second, network transmission. Standard IEEE The IEEE Gigabit Ethernet network appliances and devices can transfer data packets at rates much faster than Fast Ethernet. Fast Ethernet is slower than Gigabit Ethernet, and provides maximum data speed up to Mbps.
And the latter has improved its speed at maximum to 1 Gbps by improving cabling technology, MAC layer, flow control protocols and quality of service. Follow twitter. Fiber Optic Solutions. Skip to content. Bookmark the permalink. Search for:. Follow my page.
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